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IVF Treatment in South Delhi – In Vitro Fertilisation with Dr. Sunita Arora

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IVF Consultation - Dr Sunita Arora
Fertility & Gynaecology

IVF Treatment – In Vitro Fertilisation with Dr. Sunita Arora

Deciding to start IVF is rarely easy. You may have been trying for months or years, perhaps through several tests or earlier treatments, and now want clear, honest answers about what comes next. Dr. Sunita Arora, an infertility specialist with over 23 years of experience, offers IVF consultations at her clinics in Safdarjung Enclave and Greater Kailash II, South Delhi.

This page explains what IVF involves, who it may suit, what happens at each stage and what the risks are, so you can approach your first appointment with confidence.

What is IVF?

In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a fertility treatment in which eggs are collected from the ovaries and fertilised with sperm in a laboratory. The resulting embryo, or embryos, are then placed in the uterus in the hope that one implants and develops into a pregnancy. Because fertilisation happens outside the body, IVF can help in situations where natural conception or simpler treatments such as IUI are unlikely to work.

Who may be advised IVF?

IVF is considered after a full assessment of both partners. It may be recommended when:

Tubal Factors: The fallopian tubes are blocked or damaged.
Male Factor Infertility: Sperm count or quality is significantly reduced, sometimes with ICSI.
Endometriosis: Endometriosis or other conditions affect fertility.
Ovulation Disorders: Ovulation problems have not responded to simpler treatment.
Unsuccessful IUI: IUI cycles have not led to pregnancy.
Unexplained Infertility: Infertility is unexplained and time or age is a concern.
Embryo Testing or Freezing: Embryos need to be tested or frozen for medical reasons.

Tests and preparation before IVF

Before treatment, both partners are evaluated. Depending on your history, this may include an ultrasound scan, hormone tests to assess egg reserve, a semen analysis and checks of the uterus and tubes. You will also be advised on healthy weight, stopping smoking, limiting alcohol and any supplements, because these can affect outcomes. Any other health conditions are reviewed so that treatment is as safe as possible.

The IVF process, step by step

A clear, guided walkthrough of what to expect at every stage of your in vitro fertilisation cycle.

Step 01

1. Ovarian stimulation and monitoring

Hormone injections encourage the ovaries to develop several eggs instead of one. Regular scans and blood tests track your response, and doses are adjusted as needed.

Step 02

2. Trigger injection

When the follicles are ready, a trigger injection prepares the eggs for collection at a precise time.

Step 03

3. Egg collection

Using ultrasound guidance, a fine needle is passed through the vagina to collect the eggs. It takes about 20 minutes and is done with sedation or anaesthesia. On the same day, your partner provides a sperm sample, or previously frozen sperm is used.

Step 04

4. Fertilisation in the laboratory

Eggs are fertilised with sperm, either by conventional IVF or ICSI. The embryos are then monitored in the laboratory as they develop over several days.

Step 05

5. Embryo transfer

One or more embryos are placed in the uterus through a thin, soft tube. The procedure is usually quick and does not need anaesthesia. Suitable spare embryos may be frozen for later use, if you wish and if this is appropriate.

Step 06

6. Pregnancy test

A pregnancy test is advised about two weeks after the transfer. If it is positive, an early scan follows. If it is not, Dr. Arora will discuss what happened and what the options are.

Safety & Care

Possible risks and side effects

IVF is widely used and generally safe, but it is not risk-free. Fertility medicines can cause bloating, mood changes and breast tenderness. In a small number of women the ovaries over-respond, causing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), which can cause pain, swelling and in severe cases needs hospital care. Transferring more than one embryo increases the chance of twins or more. Ectopic pregnancy, bleeding or infection after egg collection are uncommon.

Contact the clinic promptly if you have severe abdominal pain, rapid weight gain, vomiting, difficulty breathing or heavy bleeding.
Supportive Care

Looking after your emotional well-being

IVF can be physically and emotionally demanding, for both partners. It is normal to feel hopeful one day and anxious the next. Talk openly with Dr. Arora about how you are coping, and consider counselling or a trusted support network.

An unsuccessful cycle is hard, and she will help you decide calmly on the next step rather than rushing into another cycle.

Specialist Expertise

Why consult Dr. Sunita Arora for IVF?

Dr. Arora is a gynaecologist and obstetrician with a fellowship in reproductive medicine and IVF training at the Mount Sinai programme in New York. She is the director of Dr Sunita Arora Fertility and Gynae Clinic and has special interests in infertility, IVF, IUI and endoscopic surgery.

She also teaches, running FOGSI-accredited courses in IUI and IVF for gynaecologists. Patients can expect personal attention, honest advice and transparency about every stage of treatment.

Dr. Arora also sees the whole picture of your reproductive health. If a problem such as a fibroid, polyp or ovarian cyst needs attention before IVF, she can advise on minimally invasive options.

Clinic Locations

Consult in South Delhi

You can see Dr. Arora at Dr Sunita Arora Fertility and Gynae Clinic in Safdarjung Enclave or at Fortis La Femme, Greater Kailash II.

01
Safdarjung Enclave

Dr Sunita Arora Fertility and Gynae Clinic

02
Greater Kailash II

Fortis La Femme, South Delhi

Many patients also travel from nearby areas such as Hauz Khas, Green Park and Malviya Nagar. See the Clinics page for addresses and timings.

Frequently asked questions about IVF

Find answers to common questions about in vitro fertilisation, procedure steps, and realistic expectations.

A typical cycle takes around three to six weeks from the start of medication to embryo transfer, with the pregnancy test about two weeks after transfer. The exact schedule depends on the protocol chosen for you and on how your body responds.

Egg collection is done through the vagina under ultrasound guidance and usually takes about 20 minutes. Sedation or anaesthesia is given so you are comfortable. Mild cramping or bloating afterwards is common and usually settles within a day or two.

This is decided with you, based on your age, embryo quality and previous attempts. Transferring more than one embryo can raise the chance of twins or more, which carries higher risks for both mother and babies, so Dr. Arora will explain the benefits and risks before you decide.

In conventional IVF, eggs and sperm are placed together in the laboratory. In ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), a single sperm is injected into each egg. ICSI is often advised when there is a male factor problem. Both are followed by embryo transfer.

Success depends mainly on the woman’s age, the cause of infertility, egg and sperm quality and overall health. No clinic can promise a pregnancy. Dr. Arora will discuss what to realistically expect in your case, and you are welcome to ask how any figures you read are calculated.

The total depends on the type of treatment, the medicines required, whether ICSI or embryo freezing is needed, and whether more than one cycle is necessary. The clinic can give you a written estimate at your consultation so that you know what is included before you begin.

Age affects both the chance of success and eligibility. Assisted reproduction in India is regulated, and each patient is assessed individually. Dr. Arora will tell you honestly whether IVF is likely to help and what rules apply to you.

No. Sex selection is prohibited in India, and we do not offer it or advertise it.